Figure 3. Concept map showing the most common dangers faced by runners in the bull-run
Dangers
    increase with 
        Bull/s separated from the herd
    such as 
        falls
            of 
               Bulls
            of
                Runners 
        Gorings
        Pushing
        Fractures
        Bumps
        Crowding
            increases the risk of 
                Pile-ups of fallen runners 
                    occur especially in
                        the entrance
                            to the
                                Bull-ring 
                    also occur in the
                        rest of the route
                            in
                              Recent years
            provoked by the
                Media
                    belonging to
                        Many countries
        Trampling
        Slipping 
            by the
                Runners
        Trauma
    due to
        wet surface
            caused by
                Rain
            increases risk of
                Falling
                    by
                        Bulls
                    by 
                        Runners 
                Slipping
                    by
                        Runners  
        Bulls
    increase with 
        Crowding
            increases risk of
                pileups of fallen runners
                    occur especially in
                        the entrance
                            to the 
                                Bull-ring
                    also occur in the
                        Rest of the route
                            in
                                recent years
            provoked by
                the media
                    belonging to
                        Many countries
    are caused by
        Specific actions
            such as
                Falling and getting up too soon
                Inciting 
                    the
                        Bulls
                    either
                        from the side
                        from behind
                In the Bull Ring, inciting
                    the 
                        Bulls
                Crossing in front of one another
                    causing
                        falls
                            among 
                               Bulls
                            among 
                                Runners
                Standing still
                    at the 
                        Side of the street
                    especially when
                        a bull/s is/are separated from the herd 
                Touching
                    the
                       Bulls
        Ignorance
            regarding
                specific actions
                    such as
                        Falling and getting up too soon
                Inciting 
                    the
                        Bulls
                    either
                        from the side
                        from behind
                In the Bull Ring, inciting
                    the 
                        Bulls
                Crossing in front of another runner
                    causing
                        falls
                            among 
                               Bulls
                            among 
                                Runners
                Standing still
                    at the 
                        Sid of the street
                    especially when
                        a bull/s is/are separated from the herd 
                Touching
                    the
                       Bulls
            is very frequent among
                Foreign runners